Making Tax Digital

Making Tax Digital from April 2027: what landlords over £30,000 need to do

By The PROXERA TeamPublished 29 October 20266 min readApplies to UK landlords. Property income rates apply in England, Wales and Northern Ireland; Scotland and Wales can set their own.
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From 6 April 2027, landlords and sole traders whose qualifying income was over £30,000 in the 2025 to 2026 tax year must use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax. That means keeping digital records and sending HMRC a short update every quarter through compatible software. The 28 October 2026 Budget confirmed that late-submission penalties will not apply to those quarterly updates in your first year.

Making Tax Digital from April 2027 at a glance

  • Who: qualifying income over £30,000 in 2025 to 2026. HMRC writes to those who need to join.
  • What counts: HMRC describes qualifying income as gross income from property and self-employment, before expenses.
  • When: from 6 April 2027. Those over £50,000 joined in April 2026; those over £20,000 join in April 2028.
  • Quarterly deadlines: 7 August, 7 November, 7 February and 7 May.
  • First-year easement: no late-submission penalties on quarterly updates in 2027 to 2028 for April 2027 joiners.

Who has to join in April 2027?

You must join from 6 April 2027 if your qualifying income in the 2025 to 2026 tax year was over £30,000. HMRC looks at your Self Assessment return for that year and writes to you if you need to start. If you have both rental income and self-employment income, they are added together.

The threshold is based on income before expenses. A landlord with £32,000 of rent and £20,000 of costs is still over the threshold. Some people are exempt, for example where digital exclusion applies, and HMRC has said certain groups are exempt until further notice.

What you will need to do

  1. Keep digital records of rental income and expenses, for each property business.
  2. Send quarterly updates to HMRC through software that works with Making Tax Digital. They are short summaries, not tax returns.
  3. Submit your tax return through the same software by 31 January after the tax year ends, so 31 January 2029 for 2027 to 2028.
Quarter (standard periods)Deadline
6 April to 5 July7 August
6 April to 5 October7 November
6 April to 5 January7 February
6 April to 5 April7 May

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The first-year penalty easement

Under the points-based system, each missed quarterly deadline earns a point and four points bring a £200 penalty. For landlords joining from April 2027, the Budget confirmed that late-submission penalties will not apply to quarterly updates in the 2027 to 2028 tax year. Two things still apply: you must send your quarterly updates before you can submit your final return, and the normal penalties for missing the annual tax return deadline still apply.

How to prepare now

  • Check your 2025 to 2026 income from property and self-employment against the £30,000 threshold.
  • Move off paper and spreadsheets before April, so your records are complete from day one.
  • Use a separate bank account for rental income and costs, to make every quarter easier.
  • Decide who submits: you, through recognised software, or an accountant.
  • Remember the tax rise: rental profits are taxed at 24%, 44% and 49% from the same date. See the rental income tax increase.

How PROXERA helps

PROXERA keeps your digital records for every property, with income and spending pulled in through Open Banking and categorised for you. Connect Xero, and your quarterly figures are prepared for Making Tax Digital. They are submitted through HMRC-recognised software, and our in-house accounts team can look after that for you. PROXERA itself is not currently HMRC-recognised software.

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Common questions

Do I need to use Making Tax Digital from April 2027?

Yes, if your qualifying income from property and self-employment was over £30,000 in the 2025 to 2026 tax year. HMRC will write to you.

Is the £30,000 threshold before or after expenses?

Before. HMRC describes qualifying income as gross income from self-employment and property before expenses are deducted.

Are there penalties for late quarterly updates in 2027?

Not for landlords joining in April 2027. The Budget confirmed late-submission penalties will not apply to quarterly updates in 2027 to 2028 for this group. Annual return penalties still apply.

When are the quarterly update deadlines?

7 August, 7 November, 7 February and 7 May, for the standard quarterly periods.

When do landlords over £20,000 join?

From 6 April 2028, based on qualifying income in the 2026 to 2027 tax year.

Can PROXERA submit my quarterly updates?

PROXERA prepares your figures. They are submitted through HMRC-recognised software, and our in-house accounts team can look after that for you.

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Related reading

Sources

  1. Check if you are eligible for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax, GOV.UK, checked 29 October 2026
  2. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax: send quarterly updates, GOV.UK, checked 29 October 2026
  3. 436,000 sole traders and landlords make their tax digital, HMRC, 12 August 2026, checked 29 October 2026
  4. Budget 2026: Overview of tax legislation and rates, HM Treasury and HMRC, checked 29 October 2026
  5. Budget 2026 policy costings, HM Treasury, checked 29 October 2026

Information, not advice. This article is general information based on the Budget documents published on 28 October 2026. Announced rates still need to be passed into law. It is not a personal recommendation and does not constitute financial, investment, mortgage, tax or legal advice. Speak to a qualified tax adviser about your own position.